15+ Small Chicken Coop Ideas for a Cozy & Functional Backyard
Thinking about starting your chicken-keeping adventure but concerned about space? Small chicken coops are a fantastic solution, offering the perfect blend of practicality and charm.
Whether you’re a backyard farmer, live in an urban area, or simply want to keep your feathered friends happy without taking up too much room, small coops are a versatile choice.
This article post will guide you through the benefits of small chicken coops, important considerations before choosing one, and 15 brilliant small chicken coop ideas. Plus, we’ll share tips to keep your coop clean and your chickens healthy.
The Benefits of Small Chicken Coops
Small chicken coops pack several benefits that make them ideal for beginner and experienced chicken keepers alike:
- Space-Saving: Perfect for small backyards or urban settings.
- Cost-Effective: Smaller coops are often cheaper to build or purchase compared to their larger counterparts.
- Easier Maintenance: Cleaning and upkeep require less time and effort.
- Portability: Many small coops are movable, allowing you to adjust their placement for fresh grazing spaces or weather protection.
Key Considerations Before Choosing or Building a Coop
Before you jump into purchasing a small chicken coop or building one from scratch, keep these important points in mind:
- Number of Chickens: How many chickens you plan to keep will determine the size. Each bird needs about 2-3 square feet of space inside the coop and 8-10 square feet in an outdoor run.
- Ventilation: Proper airflow is essential to keep your chickens healthy and prevent odor buildup.
- Predator Protection: Ensure the coop is sturdy and protected from predators like raccoons, foxes, and hawks.
- Weatherproofing: Opt for materials that can withstand rain, snow, and heat, depending on your location.
- Ease of Cleaning: Design or select a coop with easy access for cleaning and egg collection.
Taking these elements into account will ensure your coop meets the needs of both you and your flock.
15 Small Chicken Coop Ideas
1. The A-Frame Coop

This triangular design is lightweight, highly portable, and perfect for small backyards or spaces with limited room. Its simple structure not only reduces material costs but also makes it an easy DIY project for beginners.
With minimal tools and materials, you can build this coop in a weekend. Despite its simplicity, the A-frame provides ample shelter and protection for your chickens, shielding them from rain, wind, and predators.
Its compact size also makes it easy to relocate if needed, making it an efficient and budget-friendly option for those starting their chicken-keeping journey.
2. The Mobile Tractor Coop

Want to give your chickens access to fresh grass while keeping them safe? A mobile tractor coop is built on wheels, allowing you to move it around your yard effortlessly.
This design ensures your flock always has access to fresh forage, which is great for their health and diet, while staying protected from predators like foxes or hawks. The lightweight frame and handles make it easy to maneuver, even on uneven ground.
It’s ideal for maintaining a clean, healthy environment for your chickens while also fertilizing different areas of your lawn naturally, making it a win-win for both your flock and your garden.
3. The Multi-Level Coop

Maximize your yard’s vertical space with a multi-level coop. This design features a spacious living area elevated on top and a shaded run beneath, offering a comfortable and efficient way to house your chickens.
The elevated living quarters protect the coop from flooding and keep the interior cleaner by reducing ground-level dirt and moisture. Meanwhile, the shaded area below provides a cool retreat during hot summer days and a dry shelter during rainy weather.
This design is not only practical for small spaces but also ensures your chickens can enjoy a cozy and secure environment year-round.
4. Upcycled Pallet Coop

Cut down on costs and reduce waste by repurposing wooden pallets to build a rustic, functional coop. Pallets are sturdy, widely available, and eco-friendly, making them a great choice for budget-conscious chicken keepers.
With a little creativity and basic carpentry skills, you can transform these reclaimed materials into a cozy and unique space for your chickens.
Add nesting boxes, roosts, and proper ventilation to create a safe and comfortable environment.
5. The Cottage Coop

Add charm to your backyard with a cottage-style chicken coop. Designed to look like a miniature house, this coop often features adorable details like windows, shutters, and a pitched roof.
It can even include decorative elements like flower boxes, a small porch, or painted trim to match your garden’s aesthetic. Not only does it provide a safe and functional space for your flock, but it also acts as a decorative centerpiece in your yard.
Doesn’t matter, if you’re raising chickens as a hobby or for fresh eggs, this coop blends functionality with style, making it a delightful addition to any outdoor space.
6. Green Roof Coop
Combine practicality and aesthetics with a green roof coop. By adding a layer of soil and planting herbs, succulents, or flowers on top, you create a sustainable feature that enhances your backyard’s natural beauty.
The green roof also provides insulation for the coop, keeping it cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter. This natural barrier can reduce energy costs if you use heating or cooling systems in extreme weather.
Additionally, the plants can absorb rainwater and improve air quality, making this coop an eco-friendly choice. It’s a great way to house your chickens while adding a touch of greenery to your outdoor space.
7. The Plastic Shed Coop

Repurpose an old plastic shed into a weatherproof and low-maintenance chicken coop. Plastic sheds are durable, easy to clean, and resistant to pests like mites and rodents, making them a practical choice for housing chickens.
With a little modification, you can add roosts, nesting boxes, and proper ventilation to create a functional and comfortable living space for your flock. Plastic is also highly weather-resistant, standing up to rain, snow, and heat without warping or rotting.
This design is perfect for those looking for a low-maintenance option that’s easy to sanitize and long-lasting.
8. The Artistic Coop

Let your creativity shine by turning your chicken coop into a work of art. Paint it in bright colors, decorate it with fun patterns, or even add decorative elements like flower boxes, custom signage, or quirky accents.
An artistic coop isn’t just a functional space—it’s an opportunity to reflect your personality and add a whimsical touch to your backyard. Beyond being a conversation starter, this design can make chicken-keeping feel more fun and rewarding.
Either you opt for bold colors or intricate details, your chickens’ home can become a standout feature of your outdoor space.
9. The Convertible Coop-and-Run

This versatile design serves a dual purpose by keeping chickens safe in a secure coop during the night and providing a covered, predator-proof run during the day.
The coop offers a cozy, enclosed space for roosting and nesting, while the run gives your chickens room to roam, forage, and stay active.
This design is ideal for backyard chicken keepers who want to maximize space while ensuring their flock has a safe outdoor area to explore.
Whether you’re dealing with limited yard space or unpredictable predators, the convertible coop-and-run is a practical and efficient solution for happy, healthy chickens.
10. The Barrel Coop
Transform old wine or whiskey barrels into cozy, one-of-a-kind chicken shelters! These rustic coops not only provide a unique aesthetic but also add charm and character to your backyard.
The sturdy wood offers natural insulation and durability, making it an ideal material for weatherproofing. To create one, simply cut openings for ventilation, entry, and nesting access, and line the interior with soft bedding.
The round shape offers a snug, secure environment, perfect for smaller flocks. Your chickens will have a stylish, functional home that stands out from traditional coops.
11. The Urban Coop

Perfect for city living, urban coops are designed to fit into smaller spaces like courtyards, balconies, or patios without compromising functionality.
These compact coops often feature clever designs, such as foldable nesting boxes, built-in feeders, lockable storage compartments for feed and supplies, and even multi-level layouts to maximize vertical space.
They’re stylish, space-saving, and blend well with modern urban aesthetics. Whether you have a tiny backyard or a corner of a rooftop garden, urban coops allow you to balance sustainability, convenience, and your city lifestyle.
12. The Tidy Coop

Minimalist in design but big on practicality, tidy coops are ideal for chicken owners who value organization and cleanliness.
These coops often include easy-to-clean features like removable trays or sliding floors for waste removal, strategically placed ventilation to keep airflow steady, and durable, low-maintenance materials like metal or treated wood. T
hey may also feature hinged roofs or large access doors for hassle-free egg collection and cleaning. With their focus on efficiency, tidy coops are the perfect choice for busy owners who want to keep their flocks happy and their coops spotless with minimal effort.
13. Recycled Furniture Coop

Get creative and eco-friendly by upcycling vintage furniture into unique chicken coops! Old wardrobes, armoires, bookshelves, or cupboards can be transformed into charming, functional homes for your birds.
Simply customize the furniture by adding nesting boxes, perches, and ventilation holes, and attach access doors for easy cleaning and feeding.
The sturdy construction of vintage furniture provides excellent protection, while each piece’s unique character adds a quirky, rustic vibe to your yard. Not only do you save money and reduce waste, but you also give new life to old furniture in a fun, sustainable way.
14. The Glass House Coop

For a sleek, modern backyard look, consider designing a coop framed with glass and metal. These contemporary coops allow plenty of natural light to flood in, creating a bright, airy environment for your chickens that looks stunning in any garden.
The glass panels can provide excellent visibility, allowing you to keep an eye on your flock while giving them a spacious and open feel.
Be sure to include insulation and shading options, such as curtains or shaded panels, to protect your chickens from extreme weather. With proper design, your flock will enjoy a stylish, functional home that’s both elegant and practical.
15. The Playhouse Coop

Repurpose an outgrown children’s playhouse into a vibrant and functional chicken coop! These small structures are often the perfect size for a few birds, and with a few adjustments, they can be converted into a cozy, cheerful home.
Add nesting boxes for egg-laying, perches for roosting, and an attached run for outdoor exercise. Brighten it up with a fresh coat of paint or fun decorations to give it personality.
Not only is it a great way to make use of an old structure, but it also brings a whimsical touch to your yard that both chickens and humans will love. It’s a creative solution that’s as practical as it is charming!
Tips for Maintaining a Clean and Healthy Coop
Keeping your small chicken coop clean and healthy is critical to your flock’s well-being. Here are some practical tips to streamline the process:
- Clean Regularly: Aim to clean out droppings, replace bedding, and scrub surfaces at least once a week.
- Use Proper Bedding: Wood shavings, straw, or sand are excellent options for absorbing odors and keeping the coop dry.
- Install Perches and Nest Boxes: These help keep chickens elevated and prevent overcrowding on the floor.
- Improve Drainage: Ensure the coop and run are on slightly elevated ground to avoid water pooling.
- Inspect for Repairs: Check for any weak spots or damage to prevent predator attacks or weather-related issues.
FAQs
How many chickens can you keep in a small coop?
A small coop measuring approximately 4′ x 6′ can comfortably house 4 to 6 chickens, depending on their size and access to an outdoor run.
Do small coops need heating?
Most small coops don’t require additional heating as long as they are weatherproof and well-ventilated. Chickens are hardy animals that can tolerate cold temperatures.
How often should you clean a small chicken coop?
Weekly cleaning is typically sufficient for small coops. Replace bedding and clean droppings regularly to maintain hygiene.
What’s the best material for building a small coop?
Weather-resistant wood is a popular choice due to its durability and natural insulation. Recycled materials like pallets are also eco-friendly and cost-effective.
Bottom lines
A small chicken coop is a fantastic investment for any chicken lover, offering comfort and security to your flock without taking up too much space.
With the right design and care, you can create a cozy, functional home that fits perfectly in your backyard. Start building your dream coop today and enjoy the joys of chicken keeping!